TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Chapter 265. Leptospirosis A1 - Gershon, Anne A. A1 - Katz, Michael A2 - Rudolph, Colin D. A2 - Rudolph, Abraham M. A2 - Lister, George E. A2 - First, Lewis R. A2 - Gershon, Anne A. PY - 2011 T2 - Rudolph's Pediatrics, 22e AB - Leptospirosis is a multisystem febrile disease; its underlying pathogenesis is a vasculitis. All leptospires belong to one species of spirochete, Leptospira interrogans. It causes a variety of clinical syndromes including Weil disease (occasionally used to refer to the most severe form of leptospirosis), swamp fever, and field fever in Europe; 7-day fever (nanukayami) and autumnal fever (Hasami-Netsu) in Japan; canefield fever in Australia; and Bushy Creek fever and Fort Bragg fever in the United States; all described before discovery of the causative agent. There is ample epidemiologic evidence that swine, cattle, dogs, and rodents serve as reservoirs.1 SN - PB - The McGraw-Hill Companies CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/19 UR - accesspediatrics.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=7025974 ER -