TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Chapter 93. Affective Disorders and Suicide A1 - Prager, Laura A1 - Schlozman, Steven C. A1 - Jellinek, Michael A2 - Rudolph, Colin D. A2 - Rudolph, Abraham M. A2 - Lister, George E. A2 - First, Lewis R. A2 - Gershon, Anne A. Y1 - 2011 N1 - T2 - Rudolph's Pediatrics, 22e AB - Some experiences of sadness, grief, or depressed mood arise during the course of most children’s lives. Divorces, the death of a grandparent, the departure of a close friend, or a failed hope—all are common and upsetting. However, there has been increasing recognition that some children and adolescents suffer from serious and pervasive disorders related to their mood and that these disorders are associated with significant morbidity (ie, impairment in psychosocial function, low self-esteem) and mortality (ie, intended suicide or “accidental” death secondary to an impulsive behavior such as driving while intoxicated). Consequently, the critical clinical task is to differentiate children and adolescents with serious disorders from the larger group of children and adolescents who have some symptoms of sadness or grief but who are not clinically depressed. Since the diagnosis and risk assessment depends on emotional information gleaned from an interview, it can be extremely difficult for a clinician to differentiate between those children and adolescents with serious mood disorder and those who are profoundly and acutely upset in response to a combination of adverse circumstances. SN - PB - The McGraw-Hill Companies CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/19 UR - accesspediatrics.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=6738989 ER -