TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Cushing Syndrome A1 - Appachi, Elumalai A2 - Usatine, Richard P. A2 - Sabella, Camille A2 - Smith, Mindy Ann A2 - Mayeaux, E.J. A2 - Chumley, Heidi S. A2 - Appachi, Elumalai Y1 - 2015 N1 - T2 - The Color Atlas of Pediatrics AB - A 21-month-old girl is brought to the pediatrician for a routine physical examination. The mother notes that the child has recently gained an excessive amount of weight. Examination shows an obese toddler who has a blood pressure of 130/90 mm Hg. The linear growth is noted to be abnormal and her weight has jumped from the 50th percentile at the last visit 6 months ago to above the 90th percentile. The girl has hirsutism and acne on the forehead (Figure 195-1). Urinalysis shows glycosuria. The pediatrician is suspicious for hypercortisolism and refers the child to a pediatric endocrinologist. A dexamethasone suppression test reveals lack of suppression of cortisol, consistent with Cushing syndrome. A CT scan of the abdomen reveals an adrenal tumor, which is surgically resected and found to be an adrenal adenoma. The girl is maintained on glucocorticoid therapy and recovers. SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/19 UR - accesspediatrics.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1114879387 ER -