RT Book, Section A1 Lowenthal, Elizabeth D. A1 Steenhoff, Andrew P. A1 Rennert, Wolfgang A1 Rutstein, Richard M. A2 Shah, Samir S. A2 Kemper, Alex R. A2 Ratner, Adam J. SR Print(0) ID 1157323411 T1 Care of the HIV-Infected Child T2 Pediatric Infectious Diseases: Essentials for Practice, 2e YR 2019 FD 2019 PB McGraw-Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 9781259861536 LK accesspediatrics.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1157323411 RD 2024/04/25 AB In June 1981, the first cases in the United States of what was later called acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) were reported.1 Today, approximately 1.2 million people in the United States are estimated to be living with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).1 In the general population, the number of new AIDS cases reported annually increased rapidly in the 1980s and peaked in 1992, with an estimated 78,000 cases diagnosed. In 1998, the epidemic stabilized and since then has declined slowly such that fewer than 40,000 AIDS cases are now diagnosed annually.1,2