TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia and Chronic Lung Disease of Infancy A1 - MacLusky, Ian A2 - Zaoutis, Lisa B. A2 - Chiang, Vincent W. PY - 2017 T2 - Comprehensive Pediatric Hospital Medicine, 2e AB - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is an iatrogenic, chronic lung disorder of infancy that results in persistent respiratory symptoms, medical fragility, and in most cases, the long-term need for supplemental oxygen. With continuing advances in the care of critically ill neonates, the nomenclature of BPD is evolving, as is its incidence and pathogenesis. Today, BPD is often referred to as chronic lung disease of infancy (CLDI).1 Both BPD and CLDI are chronic pulmonary disorders that result from an acute and often critical respiratory illness in a newborn infant, and there is considerable overlap in their pathogenesis, risk factors, and manifestations. Thus, the two terms are generally considered to be interchangeable. SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/10/07 UR - accesspediatrics.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1146122091 ER -