TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Ethical Considerations in Pediatric Surgery A1 - Caniano, Donna A. A2 - Ziegler, Moritz M. A2 - Azizkhan, Richard G. A2 - Allmen, Daniel von A2 - Weber, Thomas R. Y1 - 2014 N1 - T2 - Operative Pediatric Surgery, 2e AB - The primary duty of the pediatric surgeon as healer is one of promoting good and acting with beneficence, while keeping the patient at the center of all decisions.The pediatric surgical informed consent process includes the elements of providing information that includes risks, benefits, outcomes, and alternate therapies; assessment of the ability of patient/guardian to make decisions; and the ability of the patient/guardian to make decisions free of coercion.A clinical team's common moral framework is essential to address concerns of ethical conflict.The pediatric surgeon has the responsibility to inform patients and families about medical error and adverse events. Failure to do so is a breach of professional and ethical norms.When innovating a new operative therapy, the early development of a formalized research protocol will help to define risks, benefits, and outcomes. The informed consent process for innovative procedures needs to be done to a higher standard. SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/16 UR - accesspediatrics.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1100430625 ER -