TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - NICU Environment A1 - Malcolm, William F. Y1 - 2015 N1 - T2 - Beyond the NICU: Comprehensive Care of the High-Risk Infant AB - The fetus in a uterus without amniotic fluid, the infant with a nonsupportive home environment, and animals with atypical sensory experiences will exhibit behaviors that are atypical and are related to their environmental experience. The uterus typically provides a rich, appropriate environment for development. Following the delivery of a preterm infant, often as early as 23 weeks' gestation, the environmental stimulation changes dramatically. The environment and stressors of the NICU are in stark contrast to the ideal intrauterine environment, thus the NICU plays a major role in determining the neurodevelopment of preterm infants (Table 43-1). Modifications to provide a healing environment include physical, sensory, and caregiver stimulation and interactions. SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/19 UR - accesspediatrics.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1105545611 ER -