TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Abbreviations Used in Neonatology A1 - Gomella, Tricia Lacy A1 - Cunningham, M. Douglas A1 - Eyal, Fabien G. A1 - Tuttle, Deborah J. PY - 2013 T2 - Neonatology: Management, Procedures, On-Call Problems, Diseases, and Drugs, 7e AB - Table Graphic Jump LocationView Table||Download (.pdf)A1ATα1 antitrypsinAaDO2Alveolar-to-arterial oxygen gradientAAPAmerican Academy of Pediatricsa/A ratioArterial-to-alveolar oxygen ratioAATDα1-antitrypsin deficiencyABRAuditory brainstem responseABSAmniotic band syndromeA/CAssist/controlACAAIAmerican College of Allergy, Asthma, and ImmunologyACMGAmerican College of Medical GeneticsACOGAmerican College of Obstetricians and GynecologistsACTActivated clotting time, activated coagulation timeADHAntidiuretic hormoneADHDAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderAEAdverse effectsAEDAutomatic external defibrillatoraEEGAmplitude-integrated encephalographyAEPAuditory evoked potentialAFAmniotic fluidAFIAmniotic fluid indexAFPα-FetoproteinAGAAppropriate for gestational ageAGSAdrenogenital syndromeAHAAmerican Heart AssociationAlAortic insufficiencyAIDSAcquired immunodeficiency syndromeAISAmniotic infection syndrome, arterial ischemic strokeALPAlkaline phosphataseALRIAcute lower respiratory tract infectionALTAlanine aminotransferaseALTEApparent life-threatening eventAMMorningAoAorticAolAortic isthmusAOIApnea of infancyAOPApnea of prematurityAPAnteroposteriorAPGARAppearance, pulse, grimace, activity, respirationsApo-AApolipoprotein AAPRAcute-phase reactantsAP-ROPAggressive posterior retinopathy of prematurityAPTTActivated partial thromboplastin timeARAutosomal recessiveARAArachidonic acidARCAIDS-related complexARDAntibiotic removal device, antiretroviral drugsAREDFVAbsent or reversed end-diastolic velocitiesARF/AKIAcute renal failure/acute kidney injuryARTAssisted reproductive technologyARVAntiretroviralASAortic stenosisASAArgininosuccinic aciduriaASAPAs soon as possibleASDAtrial septal defectASTAspartate aminotransferaseATNAcute tubular necrosisATPAdenosine triphosphateA-VArteriovenousAVAtrioventricularA-VO2Arteriovenous oxygenBAEPBrainstem auditory evoked potentialBAERBrainstem audiometric evoked responseBASBalloon atrial septostomyBASDBile acid synthetic defectBBSBronze baby syndromeBDBase deficitBEBase excessBFBreast-feedingBGBabygram (radiograph that includes the chest and abdomen)β-hCGBeta human chorionic gonadotropinbidTwice dailyBINDBilirubin-induced neurologic dysfunctionBIOTBiotinidase deficiencyBLPBabyLance preemieBMBreast milkBMCBone mineral contentBOLDBlood oxygen level dependentBPBlood pressureBPDBiparietal diameterBPD/CLDBronchopulmonary dysplasia/chronic lung diseasebpmBreaths per minuteBPPBiophysical profileBSEPBile salt export pumpBUNBlood urea nitrogenBWBirthweight; body weightBWSBeckwith-Wiedemann syndromeWith (Latin word cum)CCervical; centigradeCACommunity acquiredCAHCongenital adrenal hyperplasiaCAMComplementary and alternative medicine; cystic adenomatoid malformationCA-MRSACommunity-acquired MRSACANMWGChicago Area Neonatal MRSA Working GroupCAVSDComplete atrioventricular septal defectCBCComplete blood countCBFCerebral blood flowCBGCapillary blood gasesCBSCapillary blood samplingCCCongenital chylothoraxCCAMCongenital cystic adenomatoid malformationCCHBCongenital complete heart blockCCHSCongenital central hypoventilation syndromeCDCCenters for Disease Control and PreventionCDHCongenital diaphragmatic herniaCDGCongenital disorders of glycosylationcEEGConventional EEGCFCystic fibrosis, clubfootCFMCerebral function monitorCGHComparative genomic hybridizationCGMSContinuous glucose monitoring systemCHCongenital hydrocephalus, congenital hypothyroidismCHARGEColoboma of the eye, heart defects, atresia of the nasal choanae, retardation of growth and development, genital and urinary abnormalities, and ear anomalies and deafnessCHDCongenital hip dislocation, congenital heart diseaseCHFCongestive heart failureCHIMECollaborative home infant monitoring evaluationCICardiac indexCIDCytomegalovirus inclusion diseaseCIECounterimmunoelectrophoresisCITCitrullinemiaCLABSICentral line–associated bloodstream infectionscmCentimeterCMAChromosomal microarray analysisCMTCCutis marmorata telangiectatica congenitaCMVCytomegalovirusCNSCentral nervous system; Crigler-Najjar syndromeCOCardiac output, carbon monoxideCO2Carbon dioxideCoACoarctation of aortaCO HbCarboxyhemoglobinCoNSCoagulase-negative staphylococcicPCentipoisesCPAP, N(n)CPAPContinuous positive airway pressure, nasal CPAPCPDCitrate phosphate dextroseCPIPChronic pulmonary insufficiency of prematurityCRIESCrying, requires oxygen, increased vital signs, expression, sleepless (Pain scale)CRICatheter-related infectionCRLCrown-rump lengthCRPC-reactive proteinCRTCapillary refill timeCRSCongenital rubella syndromeCRYO-ROPCryotherapy for retinopathy of prematurityC-sectionCesarean sectionCSCongenital syphilis; cesarean sectionCSECombined spinal epiduralCSFCerebrospinal fluidCSIIContinuous subcutaneous insulin infusionCSTContraction stress testCSVTCerebral sinovenous thrombosisCTACT angiographyCTGCardiotocographyCUDCarnitine uptake deficiency/defectCVBCoxsackievirus BCVB3Coxsackievirus B3CVCCentral venous cathetersCVHCombined ventricular hypertrophyCVPCentral venous pressureCVSChorionic villus sampling, congenital varicella syndromeCTComputed tomographycUS, CUSCranial ultrasoundCXRChest x-raydDayDATDirect antibody test (Coombs test)D2525% Dextrose solutionDBPDiastolic blood pressureDCDirect current, differential cyanosisD/CDischarge or discontinueDDAVPDesmopressin acetateDDHDevelopmental dysplasia of hipDDSTDenver developmental screening testDDxDifferential diagnosisDESDiethylstilbestrolDEXADual energy x-ray absorptiometryDFADirect fluorescent antibodyDHTDihydrotestosteroneDIDrug interactions, diabetes insipidusDICDisseminated intravascular coagulationDISIDADiisopropyl iminodiacetic aciddLDeciliterDMDiabetes mellitusDMSADimercaptosuccinic acidDNPH2,4-DinitrophenylhydrazineDNRDo not resuscitateDOADead on arrivalDOCADeoxycorticosterone acetateDORADirectory of rare analysesDPDorsalis pedisDPTDiphtheria-pertussis-tetanusDRIFTDrainage, irrigation, and fibrinolytic therapyDSDouble strengthDSDDisorder of sex developmentDTIDiffusion tensor imagingDTODeodorized/diluted tincture of opium (do not use this abbreviation)DTPADiethylenetriamine pentaacetic acidDTRDeep tendon reflexesDVDuctus venosusDVSNIDistress scale for ventilated newborn infantsDVTDeep venous thrombosisD%W% Dextrose in waterDWIDiffusion-weighted (magnetic resonance) imagingDxDiagnosisDXADual energy x-ray absorptiometryDXMDexamethasoneDZDiseaseEAEsophageal atresiaEBLEstimated blood lossEBVEpstein-Barr virusECGElectrocardiogramECHOEchocardiographyECMExternal cardiac massageECPEosinophil cationic proteinECPRExtracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitationECMO/ECLSExtracorporeal membrane oxygenation/extracorporeal life supportECSElective caesarean sectionECWExtracellular waterEDCEstimated date of confinementEDVEnd-diastolic velocityEEGElectroencephalogramEFAEssential fatty acidEFMElectronic fetal monitoringEHECEnterohemorrhagic Escherichia coliEHRElectronic health recordsEHMFEnfamil human milk fortifierEIAEnzyme immunoassayELBWExtremely low birthweightELISAEnzyme-linked immunosorbent assayELSOExtracorporeal Life Support OrganizationEMEEarly myoclonic encephalopathyEMGElectromyelogramEMLAEutectic mixture of lidocaine and prilocaineEMRElectronic medical recordsENEnteral nutritionENNSEarly Neonatal Neurobehavioral ScaleENTEar nose throatEOSEarly-onset sepsisEPOErythropoietinERCPEndoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatographyESRErythrocyte ... SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/03/28 UR - accesspediatrics.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1107523772 ER -