RT Book, Section A1 Bissonnette, Bruno A1 Luginbuehl, Igor A1 Engelhardt, Thomas SR Print(0) ID 1164088131 T1 Williams Syndrome T2 Syndromes: Rapid Recognition and Perioperative Implications, 2e YR 2019 FD 2019 PB McGraw-Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 9781259861789 LK accesspediatrics.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1164088131 RD 2024/04/23 AB A syndrome characterized by the presence of peculiar facial features such as broad forehead, short nose and full cheeks, giving an appearance of an “elfin (a small and delicate person in the enchanted world, typically with an attractively mischievous and/or strange charm).” Other clinical features include mild to moderate intellectual disability, very pleasant personality and ability to interact readily with strangers. It is associated with infantile hypercalcemia, cardiac defect in 80% (supravalvular aortic stenosis and peripheral pulmonary artery stenoses), and a high incidence of sudden death. Recent research has shown that the QTc interval in Williams Syndrome (WS) patients is significantly prolonged and may be associated with the sudden death.