RT Book, Section A1 Gomella, Tricia Lacy A1 Eyal, Fabien G. A1 Bany-Mohammed, Fayez SR Print(0) ID 1168356010 T1 Newborn Screening T2 Gomella's Neonatology: Management, Procedures, On-Call Problems, Diseases, and Drugs, 8e YR 2020 FD 2020 PB McGraw-Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 9781259644818 LK accesspediatrics.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1168356010 RD 2024/04/25 AB Newborn screening is the testing of all newborns in the first few days of life for certain congenital disorders or diseases that can cause severe lifelong intellectual and physical disabilities, chronic disease, and possibly death if not detected early and treated as soon as possible. The purpose of newborn screening is to identify these conditions and provide treatment as early as possible. It involves a blood test that screens for multiple congenital conditions, a pulse oximetry test to rule out critical congenital heart disease, and a hearing test to rule out congenital deafness. This is a population-based system that is mandated in every state. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) and American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG) support offering newborn screening to all children. They recommend education and counseling about its benefits, its risks, and what to do if there is a positive result.