RT Book, Section A1 Hansen, Thomas N. A1 Hawgood, Samuel A2 Rudolph, Colin D. A2 Rudolph, Abraham M. A2 Lister, George E. A2 First, Lewis R. A2 Gershon, Anne A. SR Print(0) ID 6735701 T1 Chapter 54. Respiratory Distress Syndrome T2 Rudolph's Pediatrics, 22e YR 2011 FD 2011 PB The McGraw-Hill Companies PP New York, NY SN 978-0-07-149723-7 LK accesspediatrics.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=6735701 RD 2023/03/25 AB Neonatal respiratory distress syndrome is the most common cause of respiratory failure in the first days after birth, occurring in 1% to 2% of newborn infants. Until about 25 years ago, approximately 50% of infants with this condition died.1 Over the last three decades, improved methods of treatment have markedly reduced mortality, and the majority now survive.