RT Book, Section A1 Laurens, Matthew B. A1 Donnenberg, Michael S. A2 Rudolph, Colin D. A2 Rudolph, Abraham M. A2 Lister, George E. A2 First, Lewis R. A2 Gershon, Anne A. SR Print(0) ID 7022985 T1 Chapter 236. Gastrointestinal Infections T2 Rudolph's Pediatrics, 22e YR 2011 FD 2011 PB The McGraw-Hill Companies PP New York, NY SN 978-0-07-149723-7 LK accesspediatrics.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=7022985 RD 2023/09/23 AB Gastrointestinal infections account for a large burden of morbidity and mortality in children worldwide. In developing countries, gastrointestinal infections are the second leading cause of death in children, resulting in an estimated 2 to 3 million fatalities annually.1 The incidence of diarrhea peaks between 6 and 12 months of age, with an annual incidence of 4.8 episodes per child.2 In the United States, acute diarrhea leads to more than 1.5 million outpatient visits, 200,000 hospitalizations, and 300 deaths among children per year.2