RT Book, Section A1 Knapp, Katherine M. A2 Rudolph, Colin D. A2 Rudolph, Abraham M. A2 Lister, George E. A2 First, Lewis R. A2 Gershon, Anne A. SR Print(0) ID 7028790 T1 Chapter 297. Candida T2 Rudolph's Pediatrics, 22e YR 2011 FD 2011 PB The McGraw-Hill Companies PP New York, NY SN 978-0-07-149723-7 LK accesspediatrics.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=7028790 RD 2024/04/16 AB Candida species are yeast forms that are ubiquitous in nature and frequent colonizers of the skin and mucous membranes in humans, although they rarely cause invasive disease in immunocompetent individuals. Only a small number of the more than 150 species of Candida that have been described are considered to be pathogenic. Candida albicans remains the most frequent cause of human candidiasis, but infections owing to other species of Candida are increasingly recognized.1-4 In addition, the incidence of infections owing to C albicans isolates that are resistant to azole antifungals is increasing. This changing epidemiology has implications for appropriate treatment of antifungal-resistant Candida infections.