RT Book, Section A1 Journeycake, Janna M. A1 Chan, Anthony K. C. A2 Rudolph, Colin D. A2 Rudolph, Abraham M. A2 Lister, George E. A2 First, Lewis R. A2 Gershon, Anne A. SR Print(0) ID 7040476 T1 Chapter 438. Diagnosis and Management of Thrombosis T2 Rudolph's Pediatrics, 22e YR 2011 FD 2011 PB The McGraw-Hill Companies PP New York, NY SN 978-0-07-149723-7 LK accesspediatrics.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=7040476 RD 2024/04/19 AB Thrombosis, defined as excessive clotting, has three main causes: reduced blood flow (stasis), increase in blood coagulation factors (hypercoagulability), and abnormalities in the vessel wall. Once the endothelium is injured, platelet adhesion is accompanied by platelet aggregation and thrombin formation. This process is usually tightly regulated in order to prevent excessive bleeding or clotting. However, at times, the process is uncontrolled, and a thrombus can form in excessive amounts or in an unusual place, causing harm.