RT Book, Section A1 Usatine, Richard P. A1 Chumley, Heidi A1 Foulkrod, Kelli Hejl A2 Usatine, Richard P. A2 Sabella, Camille A2 Smith, Mindy Ann A2 Mayeaux, E.J. A2 Chumley, Heidi S. A2 Appachi, Elumalai SR Print(0) ID 1114881013 T1 Substance Abuse Disorder T2 The Color Atlas of Pediatrics YR 2015 FD 2015 PB McGraw-Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 978-0-07-176701-9 LK accesspediatrics.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1114881013 RD 2022/08/19 AB A young mother and her four children are being seen in a free clinic within a homeless shelter for various health reasons (Figure 229-1). The woman is currently clean and sober, but has a long history of cocaine use and addiction (Figure 229-2). Her children span the ages of 3 months to 5 years. She was recently living with her mother after the birth of her youngest child, but was kicked out of her mother’s home when she began to use cocaine once again. The patient gave written consent to the photograph and when she was shown the image on the digital camera she noted how depressed she looked. She asked for us to tell the viewers of this photograph that these can be the consequences of drug abuse—being depressed, homeless, and a single mom. Only time will reveal the effect of this situation on her four children. They are at risk for so many problems including neglect, abuse, behavioral issues and being placed in foster care. They are also at higher risk of developing substance abuse disorder. Being the health care provider for these children requires understanding the disease of addiction and the consequences of this on the family.