RT Book, Section A1 Wells, Robert G. SR Print(0) ID 1148941925 T1 Pulmonary Neoplasms and Masses T2 Diagnostic Imaging of Infants and Children YR 2015 FD 2015 PB McGraw-Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 9780071808392 LK accesspediatrics.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1148941925 RD 2024/04/18 AB Lung masses in children comprise a spectrum of neoplastic, developmental, and acquired lesions (Table 5-1). Most pulmonary masses in children are developmental or inflammatory. Blastomycosis can cause a large, solid lung mass that has imaging features similar to those of a neoplasm. Congenital bronchopulmonary malformations are important considerations in young children with a lung mass. Metastatic disease is the most common malignant lung lesion in children. The most common primary lung neoplasms are carcinoid, plasma cell granuloma, and pleuropulmonary blastoma. Children with immunodeficiency are at elevated risk for Epstein-Barr virus-related smooth muscle tumors, lymphoma, and lymphoproliferative disorders.1–3