RT Book, Section A1 Payne, Robert P. A1 Kennedy, William A. A2 Stevenson, David K. A2 Cohen, Ronald S. A2 Sunshine, Philip SR Print(0) ID 1109795250 T1 Congenital Renal Masses T2 Neonatology: Clinical Practice and Procedures YR 2015 FD 2015 PB McGraw-Hill Education PP New York, NY SN 9780071763769 LK accesspediatrics.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1109795250 RD 2024/04/19 AB Perinatally detected abdominal masses are a common clinical finding, and two-thirds originate from the kidney.1 With the increased use of prenatal ultrasound evaluation, approximately 15% of congenital renal masses are detected prenatally. Of those diagnosed postnatally, nearly half present with a palpable abdominal mass. Congenital renal tumors, however, are exceedingly rare, representing only 7% of all neonatal tumors.2 Abdominal ultrasound, whether done prenatally or postnatally, will often give an accurate description of these renal lesions. Congenital renal masses can be broadly divided into 2 main categories based on its sonographic appearance. Solid and cystic renal masses can be further subcategorized as either benign or malignant (Table 43-1).